Dr. Onyeije’s Maternal-Fetal Medicine Blog

Biosensor baby PJs track vital signs, behavior

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If biosensor onesies sound absurd, consider the plethora of baby gadgetry that's hit the market in recent years: speakers for babies, tweeting for babies, clothing that changes color to reveal babies' moods.

Then consider a few scenarios: parents concerned about babysitter vigilance; mothers going back to work; that several-month window in which babies are at the highest risk of sudden infant death syndrome.

So while Exmovere Holdings, the maker of Exmobaby - supposedly the first baby garment to remotely monitor vital signs and behavior - may be guilty of preying on parents' worst fears, its rather futuristic onesie could also save lives.

CEO David Bychkov explains how it works:

"Each Exmobaby onesie will come with a baby-safe, rechargeable Zigbee wireless transceiver that snaps into a pouch. From there, the data is transmitted to a nearby PC or cell phone in order to keep parents and other caregivers informed of a baby's status. This continuous monitoring in real time will allow for an 'emotional umbilical cord' between mother and child."

The Zigbee wireless standard uses a wireless local area network (LAN) and is targeted at radio frequency applications requiring lower data rate and battery life. It's also compatible with a wide range of USB and mini SD-slot dongle devices, i.e. cell phones.

Parents or caretakers wanting to check in on a baby via cell phone or computer will see icons that represent the baby's heart rate, as well as "emotional state" and "behavior," categories the company admits are less exact. But Exmovere compares its software to voice recognition software, where accuracy increases over time as person-specific data compiles.

The first 1,000 onesies are scheduled to ship to select buyers from the Exmobaby waiting list in early 2011. Each kit will include an Exmobaby garment set (in, yes, blue or pink), a Zigbee transceiver, PC and cell phone monitoring software, and six months of online service. The company has not yet released pricing details.

Of course, babies aren't the only target market when it comes to wearable sensors. Think of elderly relatives in nursing homes. Suspicious lovers. International spies. Teenagers who just got a license to drive. For better or worse, the ability to monitor one another continues to improve.

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25% off Umi Shoes

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Umi Shoes is offering 25% off their adorable shoes through August 26th. All you have to do is enter candy25 at checkout.

Umi creates adorable shoes for babies and toddlers, made with high-quality nappa and nubuck leather and non-toxic materials. Their shoes have been seen on the children of celebrities such as Tori Spelling, Candace Cameron, Jennifer Garner, Kelly Ripa, and Jessica Alba.

Read a review of Umi Shoes here.

Appel & Frank’s ‘Babes & Babies’ Shopping Event

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Modern moms are invited to shop at Appel & Frank's 'Babes & Babies' event because their little ones should look as stylish as they do! The event will feature over 50 designers and companies offering merchandise including baby and toddler clothing, accessories, resources and much more. In addition, there will be complimentary gift bags for the first 300 families, a raffle, and an on-site photographer offering mini photo shoots. The event will be held on Sunday, July 18th from 9:00am - 2:00pm at the JCC of San Francisco (3200 California Street @ Presidio). Tickets are FREE when you enter the discount code Parenting at www.appelandfrank.com. Tickets will be $5 at the door.

Itsabelly Summer Events!

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Itsabelly Baby Planners Multi-city Health & Wellness Events for Mom & Baby officially started June 16th in Atlanta. On June 24th, events in Seattle and Chicago will be taking place and then on the 26th an event will be held in San Francisco.

Check out their great baby product giveaways, sponsors & win a $500 Britax stroller system!

For more event details & to RSVP Go Here.

Due Maternity’s Great Gifts for New Dads

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Due Maternity is featuring a great selection of gifts for the new dad. Baby carriers, diaper bags, funny t-shirts and more can be found on their website.

Patemm Pads on Sale

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The patemm pad was named as one of the Top 10 Green Baby Shower Gifts by Green Parents' List and was selected according to baby-appeal, parent-appeal, green-appeal, and most importantly, absence of lead, phthalates, heavy metals, and other chemicals.

Green Parent's List provides concerned parents with a resource to allow them to easily locate children's products that have been verified to comply with restricted substances laws.

In honor of this recognition, Patemm is offering 20% off all patemm pads. Enter GREEN in coupon code box when ordering at www.patemm.com

Offer expires June 30, 2010.

Tips for Natural Newborn Care

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  1. Avoid using most baby products.

    WebMD advises parents to keep their newborns away from harsh powders and shampoos to protect their delicate skin and immune systems.

  2. There is a right and a wrong time for infant massage.

    Gagazine’s article on infant massage explains how the time just after a bath or diaper change is perfect for a little touch therapy. Try to avoid touch therapy when the baby appears hungry or cranky.

  3. Be gentle when cleaning nipples.

    When breastfeeding an infant, Medline Plus recommends that mothers prevent drying and cracking nipples by avoiding soaps and drying with harsh cloths or motions. Uncomfortable nipples negatively affect both mother and child.

  4. Cleanse baby acne with water.

    As a residual of connecting with his or her mother’s hormones, some newborns break out into small acne patches. Avoid using oils or lotions that can irritate it further, but very mild, all-natural soaps may work in more severe cases.

  5. Wash cloth diapers with baking soda and rinse them with vinegar.

    Avoid using harsh detergents when cleaning cloth diapers, even those without artificial dyes or fragrances. A wash in baking soda and a rinse in vinegar should suffice.

  6. Wash newborn eyes with water.

    Normal tear duct issues need to be discussed with a pediatrician, but parents needing to clean their newborn’s eyes can do so by simply wetting a soft cotton ball and gently scrubbing the gunk away.

  7. Use steam to unblock nasal passages.

    While professional medical care may be needed in instances of severe illness, parents can alleviate some cold symptoms at home. Congestion, for example, can be cleared up using the steam from a hot shower.

  8. Make newborns sleep on their backs.

    One preventative measure against sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) involves having newborns sleep on their backs rather than their stomachs. They may feel less comfortable, but it helps bolster their chances of surviving the night.

  9. Wash clothes thoroughly.

    Another WebMD tip, this time touting the importance of washing baby clothes in dye- and fragrance-free detergent before dressing infants.

  10. Protect nipples with milk or lanolin.

    To prevent painful cracking, Medline Plus recommends leaving a little bit of milk on the nipple after feeding to keep the area moist. Alternately, cracking can also be avoided by applying 100% lanolin to the nipple. Never use any artificial chemicals near the area where an infant feeds.

  11. Use natural cleaning products around the home.

    For added protection against contact with harsh chemicals that can make a newborn ill, take advantage of the disinfectant properties of natural substances such as vinegar, lemon juice, and baking soda.

  12. Clean the umbilical cord with water and a Q-Tip.

    Be sure to use a Q-Tip wetted with clean - even sterile - water to keep the umbilical cord free of bacteria. Alcohol, honey, and goldenseal powder work as well.

  13. Make homemade nasal drops.

    Combine saline and water together for nose drops suitable for safe cleaning of a newborn’s clogged nasal passages.

  14. Extra water works as a laxative.

    As an alternative to glycerin laxatives, consider feeding a newborn a little extra water to unbind the constipation.

  15. Bathe conservatively.

    WebMD recommends that newborns receive a gentle sponge bath 2 to 3 times a week, as washing them too much compromises the health of their skin. Use either no soap or extremely mild, natural soap to prevent any dermal irritations.

  16. Avoid “baby bottle tooth decay.”

    Breast milk makes for one of the healthiest, most natural ways to keep a newborn healthy and strong, but blending it with foods and drinks pumped full of refined sugar actually expatiates the process of tooth decay.

  17. Know how to properly store soiled cloth diapers.

    Become familiar with the wet pail and dry pail methods of containing the odor and bacteria associated with cloth diapers. Wet pails must be contentiously kept covered in order to prevent drowning.

  18. Keep the crib nearby - even at night.

    The American SIDS Institute recommends parents allow their newborn’s crib to remain in their room for the first 6 months of life, as dong so greatly reduces the risk of suffering the condition.

  19. A little sunlight can clear up jaundice.

    A little extra bilirubin is normal in newborn infants, and a bit of time in the sunlight - no more than 10 minutes, with 5 minutes each in the front and the back - can clear up any jaundice that may crop up. Of course, a physician should be consulted if it doesn’t clear.

  20. Use warm compresses on ingrown nails.

    While ingrown nails may grow severe enough to warrant medical attention, mild cases may be relieved using very warm compresses that alleviate a newborn’s pain.

  21. Stick with soft clothing.

    According to WebMD, dressing children in clothes cut from coarser materials heightens the risk of eczema, rashes, and other uncomfortable skin conditions. Organic cotton, bamboo, ore hemp are all extremely appropriate choices.

  22. Formula feeding tricks the body.

    Medline Plus recommends that women whose breast milk supplies start to run low fight the temptation to supplement a baby’s diet with formula. Doing so, especially when the newborn begins to experience a growth spurt, only forces the body to think that it is producing enough milk and will cease to bolster the supply.

  23. Make homemade cloth wipes.

    Making gentle wipes at home with a combination of water, tea tree oil, and Dr. Bronner’s organic, natural soap (or similar substitutesaves money and leaves baby’s skin feeling smooth and clean. However, avoid using oils and soaps on especially sensitive, acne-prone newborns.

  24. Moisturize, if needed.

    Should a newborn’s skin begin to dry out and crack, parents may want to moisturize the irritated areas with olive or almond oil applied very gently using a cotton ball.

  25. Know when to trim nails.

    In order to prevent a newborn from scratching and potentially causing self-injury, clip his or her fingernails once a week and toenails once a month. Try doing so after a bath when the keratin is more malleable, though some opt for when the infant naps to prevent fussiness and fidgeting.

  26. Know how to trim nails.

    When clipping a newborn’s nails, be sure to use special trimmers or scissors to prevent any unfortunate injuries. Cut along the natural lines when it comes to fingernails, but go straight across when doing the toes. On both, make a contentious effort to push down the pads of skin away from the nail to further reduce the risk of an accidental cutting.

  27. Never clean the inside of a newborn’s ear canal.

    Parents may clear wax away on the outside of a newborn’s ear using extremely gentle swabs with a Q-Tip. Sticking it inside the baby’s ear canal, however, runs the risk of causing permanent hearing loss. Pediatricians will be able to give more information on removing internal excess wax without exacting any damages.

  28. Make homemade baby shampoo.

    For instances when water may just not be enough, parents may want to whip up a batch of this all-natural baby shampoo to scrub out the germs without causing skin issues.

  29. Use natural insect repellent.

    Many companies sell products that repel mosquitoes and other pests without the use of harsh chemical blends that will irritate a newborn’s skin. Seek these out - they usually contain eucalyptus and lemon and often come formulated especially for people under 12 months.

  30. Pat dry - don’t rub.

    When changing diapers, WebMD thinks that parents need to spritz their newborns with clean water and pat dry rather than rub to keep skin from becoming too irritated.

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Tips for Staying Cool During a Summer Pregnancy

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You should already be drinking copious amounts of water, but here a few things you may not have thought of:

  1. Shop for baby: You don't have to spend a thing; just take advantage of all that free air-conditioning in the mall.
  2. Skip the spice: There's a temptation to eat spicy food because old wives' tales claim it will get labor moving. But spicy food literally raises the body temperature, making you more uncomfortable. And there's no scientific evidence it will get the baby out anyway.
  3. Bring out the baby bath. It's taking up an enormous amount of space just waiting for baby, so get the most out of it -- fill it with cold water and dip your tootsies.
  4. Go topless. Nipple stimulation is one natural way to induce labor that might actually hold weight. So set up in the living room with a fan on you and have at it. Bonus points if your partner gets to partake as well -- they do say sex can speed up labor.
  5. Pull the pregnancy card. You will be more tired, so work it girl -- ask for HELP around the office, the house, and from that cute bag boy at the grocery store.
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New Safety Standards Set for Baby Bath Seats

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Baby bath seats will soon be receiving a makeover. On May 20, 2010, the US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) approved a slew of new federal requirements for infant bath seats, the first infant and toddler product targeted by the recently enacted Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act.

Set to go into effect by the end of 2010, tougher standards for bath seats include stricter stability requirements to prevent the bath seat from tipping over, tighter leg opening requirements to prevent children from slipping through the leg openings, and a larger permanent warning label alerting parents and caregivers that bath seats are not safety devices and that infants should never be left unattended in a bath seat. Revised standards still call for latching and locking mechanisms and manufacturer compliance with CPSC rules for sharp points and edges, small parts, and lead in paint.

The redesign in bath seats couldn't come soon enough. According to CPSC statistics, from 1983 through November 2009 there were 174 reported deaths involving bath seats and 300 reported non-fatal bath seat incidents. Many of the deaths and incidents involve babies left unattended while bathing.

Mesh or plastic bath seats are used in a sink or tub to provide back and front support to a seated infant while he or she is being bathed. Seats are generally geared towards infants between 5 and 10 months of age—babies who may still need a little support to sit up at bath time, especially during the transition to the big tub.

Bath seats may make it easier to bathe Baby, but as the CPSC reminds parents that young children can drown quickly, even in small amounts of water. Never leave a child alone, even for a moment, near any water. Always keep a young child within arm's reach in a bathtub. And never leave a baby or toddler in a bathtub under the care of another young child.

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8 things to consider when budgeting for a new baby

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No doubt it's easier to plan for a second baby. Most equipment and clothing can be used a second time and the pressure isn't as intense for Baby Part Deux. Overwhelmed first-time parents can easily overspend in an effort to make everything perfect. Unfortunately, with so many other expenses looming, this may not be the best time for expectant parents to splurge on a fancy crib.

Experts advise parents begin planning their baby budget as soon as possible. The first step is to sit down with all relatives involved (all who will help financially support little "Tristan" or "Aidan," that is). Discuss your needs, wishes and income. Prepare a ledger or spreadsheet detailing how much money comes into your household and what expenses you'll likely face --- both immediately and down the road.

Your budget should include the following categories:

  1. Infant Gear

    Stroll through baby stores, discount stores, second-hand shops and surf the Internet to price the equipment you'll need. Take notes on prices to include in your budget. (Don't forget the exceptional savings of borrowing from friends or relatives.) You'll likely need:

    • Nursery: Crib and/or bassinet with mattress and bedding, glider/rocker, dresser, changing table and decorating touches.
    • Baby Gear: Car seat, stroller, high chair, baby carrier, monitor, diaper bag, swing, bouncy chair, toys and books.
    • Bathroom Accessories: Diapers, wipes, diaper pail, baby bath tub, first-aid kit, towels and washcloths.
    • Mom: "What to Expect When You're Expecting" type books, maternity and nursing clothes, additional vitamins, nutrients and pickles.
    • Feeding: Bottles and accessories, pump, formula (if needed), food and utensils. (You can save from $700 to $3,000 by breastfeeding.)
    • Clothing: Buy a larger size than immediately necessary as babies rapidly grow out of the smallest sizes.
  2. Child Care

    If both parents must work, at some point you'll need to set aside a big chunk of money for child care. According to the National Association of Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies, the average price for full-time day care can run as high as $14,591 in some parts of the U.S. In-home care averages between $250 and $850 per week. Some employers offer a flexible spending account, which allows you to pay up to $5,000 in child-care expenses a year using tax-exempt funds.

    Don't forget to add the cost of gas money, if you'll need to drive out of your way for both drop-off and pick-up.

  3. Life Insurance

    You'll need to upgrade your life-insurance coverage to ensure your new baby will be taken care of should --- in the parlance of insurance companies --- the unthinkable happen.

  4. Wills

    Now is not the time to use an office-supply store template or download an Internet form. Before Baby Ga Ga is born, invest in an actual attorney to help draw up a will covering all contingencies.

  5. Maternity/Paternity Leaves

    Not all employers graciously provide maternity and paternity leave. Calculate income lost if one or both parents take time off. Naturally, you'll need to consider the loss of income should one parent leave a job for full-time face-time with your bouncing baby boy/girl. Today's Parent (www.todaysparent.com) has a nifty calculator that can help you decide whether staying home is a financial option.

  6. Health Insurance

    Babies require a great deal of medical care, both before and after birth. You'll face increased premiums and out-of-pocket expenses. If you don't have health insurance, now is the time to secure coverage or research government assistance programs. You might need to add to your budget the cost of Lamaze classes and a lactation specialist. (It's harder than it looks.)

  7. New Vehicle

    If you're driving a two-seater bomb, you may need to budget for a new/newish vehicle. Safety studies show infants and small children are much safer sitting in the back seat, so a sports coupe may not be your best bet.

  8. College Fund

    It seems silly to start planning for college in the delivery room, but the high cost of tuition means parents need to start saving as early as possible. If you plan on sending your child to a private school before college, remember to calculate this expense into your budget. Experts recommend parents contribute to a 529 college savings plan and/or Coverdell educational savings account.

    Saving for your retirement, however, should take priority over college savings. Students have access to scholarships, loans and part-time jobs to help pay for college, but loans generally are not used for retirement.

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